International Convention on the Prohibition of Certain Conventional Weapons (CCW)
It is an agreement to prohibit or restrict the use of certain conventional weapons that may be considered to be excessively injurious or to have indiscriminate effects.
Objective of the Convention: -
· This Convention and its attached protocols apply to protect war victims.
· The agreement seeks to alleviate the suffering caused by armed conflicts.
Prohibition of the use of weapons, missiles, equipment and methods of warfare that cause widespread, long-term and severe damage to the natural environment.
Iraq's accession: -
The President of the Republic ratified on 1/27/2014 Law No. 5 of 2014 for Iraq's accession to the Convention.
Law No. 5 of 2014 was published in the Iraqi Gazette, Issue No. 4325 dated 6/16/2014.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs completes the procedures for depositing the instrument of accession to the agreement in the next stage.
Protocols annexed to the Convention: -
· Protocol (1) prohibition of aiming weapons (causing wounds with shrapnel and non-detectable parts).
Protocol (2) Prohibition of Explosive Devices and Traps (Mines), 1996.
Protocol (3) Prohibition of incendiary weapons.
Protocol (4) Prohibition of vision-blocking laser weapons.
Protocol (5) War Remnants 2006.
Note: Protocol (2 and 5) are under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Environment.
Protocol (4, 3, and 1) is within the competence of the Ministry of Defense
. General Obligations: -
Each State Party undertakes not to, under any circumstances:
use mines, booby-traps, ordnance, and other devices.